Travel Risk Atlas

Uzbekistan

Central Asia · Capital Tashkent

Each opens that government's own advisory for Uzbekistan — the authoritative version, updated far faster than this page.

31.0 Low risk
Atlas Risk Score · 109th safest of 220
a view of a building through a door
Photo: Alexander Gluschenko / Unsplash

Uzbekistan is a safe country to travel in, with very little crime aimed at foreigners and a tourism industry that has opened up rapidly since visa rules were relaxed. Samarkand, Bukhara and Khiva are the draw.

The problems here are bureaucratic rather than dangerous: a registration system that can produce a fine on the way out, and strict rules on taking antiques and carpets across the border.

Where the risk actually is

Checked by hand against all five government advisories in July 2026: no part of Uzbekistan currently carries a warning against travel. The colour shows the general caution level only.

Andijon — Travel with cautionBukhoro — Travel with cautionFerghana — Travel with cautionFerghana — Travel with cautionFerghana — Travel with cautionJizzakh — Travel with cautionKarakalpakstan — Travel with cautionKashkadarya — Travel with cautionKhorezm — Travel with cautionNamangan — Travel with cautionNamangan — Travel with cautionNavoi — Travel with cautionSamarkand — Travel with cautionSirdaryo — Travel with cautionSirdaryo — Travel with cautionSurkhandarya — Travel with cautionTashkent — Travel with cautionTashkent — Travel with cautionTashkent — Travel with cautionToktogul Suu SaktagychyShardara BgeniObanbori QayroqumSarygamysh KöliAydar Ko‘lSouth Aral Sea
What governments advise Travel with caution

This map reads stronger than the world map's colour, and both are right. The world map shades Uzbekistan by its Atlas Risk Score — 31, Low — which blends government advice with crime, health, roads and natural hazards. This map shows the advice alone, and the strongest level anywhere in Uzbekistan is “travel with caution”.

What this means in practice

  • Whole countryTravel with caution. No government currently advises against travel to any part of this country. The base colour reflects general caution levels only.

Advisories change without warning. Check the official one for your own nationality — linked at the top of this page — before you book.

What drives the score

Each pillar is scored 0–100 against every other country. Longer bar = more risk.

Conflict & terrorism
15% of score
49/100
154th of 220
Natural hazards
10% of score · mainly flooding, earthquakes, drought
48/100
167th of 220
Political stability
10% of score
43/100
127th of 220
Crime
15% of score
41/100
127th of 220
Road & transport
10% of score
28/100
94th of 220
Health & medical
15% of score
26/100
92nd of 220
Official advisories
25% of score
7/100
77th of 220
Women's safety
not in the score
16/100

Biggest factor here: conflict & terrorism. Armed conflict, political violence and terrorism exposure.

Practical facts

The things worth knowing before you land.

Emergency number
112
Police 102 · Ambulance 103
Currency
UZS so'm
Languages
Russian
Uzbek
Visa (EU passport)
30 days visa-free
US: e-Visa · UK: 30 days visa-free
Population
37.1m
World Bank 2025
Capital
Tashkent
Driving
On the right
11.7 road deaths per 100k
Power
Type C, F
220-240V
Safely managed water
82%
Mostly, but not everywhere · of residents, not a tap-water verdict
Dialling code
+998
GDP per capita
$4k
A rough guide to price levels
Visitors a year
6.7m
International arrivals, 2019

When to go

Average daytime high and nightly low for Tashkent, over 2010-2019. Bars are rainfall; the colour band is how hot the days get.

Mildest and driest around April to May, and September to October.

Daytime high cold mild warm hot extreme heat
Top figure is the average daytime high, below it the average nightly low, and millimetres of rain under each bar. Figures are the average daytime high; bar heights are the month's rainfall. Shaded months are the mild, drier ones. Source: NASA POWER daily observations, 2010-2019, public domain.

Common scams in Uzbekistan

Patterns reported repeatedly by travellers and local police. None of this is about individual businesses — it's about set-ups you can learn to spot in seconds.

Airport and station taxi overcharging

Tashkent, Samarkand, BukharaCommon

Unofficial drivers quote foreigners many times the local fare. Uzbekistan has an informal shared-taxi culture where any car may stop for you, which makes the going rate hard to judge.

How to avoid it: Use the Yandex Go app, which works nationwide and prices in advance. Otherwise ask your accommodation what a fare should cost and agree it before getting in.

Sources UK FCDO Uzbekistan — safety and security

Antique certificates sold that do not exist

Bukhara and Samarkand bazaarsOccasional

A seller assures you a carpet or ceramic needs no certificate, or provides a document that customs does not accept. The goods are seized at the airport and the seller is unreachable.

How to avoid it: Buy from established shops that handle export paperwork, and insist on the Ministry of Culture certificate in hand before you pay.

Sources Uzbekistan official tourism portal

Currency confusion

NationwideOccasional

The som runs to five figures for ordinary purchases and notes come in large bundles, which makes short-changing easy. The black market that once existed is gone since the 2017 liberalisation — anyone offering a special street rate is running a scam.

How to avoid it: Change money at banks or licensed exchange desks, count it before leaving, and never accept a street offer.

Sources Central Bank of Uzbekistan

Risk hotspots

Specific places that come up again and again — either in government advisories or in traveller reports. Everywhere else in Uzbekistan is not automatically fine, but these are the areas worth a plan.

Afghan border region Security

The Surxondaryo border strip with Afghanistan carries standing advice to avoid non-essential travel.

Summer heat in the desert cities Natural hazard

Bukhara and Khiva regularly exceed 40°C in July and August, with little shade at the monuments people come to see.

Long-distance road travel Traffic

Shared taxis drive fast on two-lane roads with heavy overtaking. The high-speed train between the major cities is far safer.

Registration slips

Foreign visitors must be registered for each night in the country. Hotels do this automatically and issue a small slip; keep every one. Border officials may ask for them on departure and unexplained gaps can mean a fine.

If you stay in a private home, a yurt camp or anywhere unregistered, you are responsible for registering — the rules have been relaxed for short gaps, but the safe course is to keep an unbroken paper trail.

Taking antiques out

Exporting items over a certain age — carpets, ceramics, manuscripts, coins, some suzani textiles — requires a certificate from the Ministry of Culture. Customs at Tashkent airport check for this and confiscate goods without it, occasionally with a fine.

Reputable dealers arrange the certificate and know the process. Ask for it in writing at the time of purchase, not afterwards.

Sources for this page

Vaccinations, malaria and outbreaks. This atlas does not give medical advice — it is personal, it changes, and it is the one thing worth getting from a doctor. Both national services publish current advice for Uzbekistan:

Check the official advisory before you book. This page reflects data as of August 2026. Advisories change without warning, and only your own government's advice affects your travel insurance.