Travel Risk Atlas

Switzerland

Western Europe · Capital Bern

Each opens that government's own advisory for Switzerland — the authoritative version, updated far faster than this page.

6.3 Very low risk
Atlas Risk Score · 4th safest of 220
mountains and trees during daytime
Photo: Chris Holgersson / Unsplash

Switzerland has almost no crime problem worth a traveller's attention. What it has instead is terrain that kills experienced people every year, and a cost structure that turns small mistakes into expensive ones.

The mountains are the whole risk profile. Weather changes fast at altitude, marked trails are graded and the grades mean something, and a helicopter rescue is a bill rather than a public service.

Where the risk actually is

Risk is rarely spread evenly across a country. The base colour is the code the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs gives Switzerland as a whole; shaded regions are those the UK Foreign Office names in an advisory against travel.

Aargau — No specific warningAppenzell Ausserrhoden — No specific warningAppenzell Innerrhoden — No specific warningAppenzell Innerrhoden — No specific warningAppenzell Innerrhoden — No specific warningBasel-Landschaft — No specific warningBasel-Landschaft — No specific warningBasel-Stadt — No specific warningBern — No specific warningBern — No specific warningBern — No specific warningFribourg — No specific warningFribourg — No specific warningFribourg — No specific warningFribourg — No specific warningFribourg — No specific warningGenève — No specific warningGlarus — No specific warningGraubünden — No specific warningJura — No specific warningLucerne — No specific warningNeuchâtel — No specific warningNidwalden — No specific warningObwalden — No specific warningObwalden — No specific warningSankt Gallen — No specific warningSankt Gallen — No specific warningSchaffhausen — No specific warningSchaffhausen — No specific warningSchwyz — No specific warningSolothurn — No specific warningSolothurn — No specific warningSolothurn — No specific warningThurgau — No specific warningTicino — No specific warningUri — No specific warningValais — No specific warningVaud — No specific warningVaud — No specific warningVaud — No specific warningVaud — No specific warningZug — No specific warningZürich — No specific warningLake GenevaBodenseeLago di Como
What governments advise No specific warning

What the warnings actually cover

  • Whole countryNo specific warning. No government currently advises against travel to any part of this country. The colour reflects general caution levels only, not a warned area.

Shading marks whole regions named in an advisory, but a warning is often narrower — a border strip, one road, or a single city. Read the wording, and check the official advisory linked below.

What drives the score

Each pillar is scored 0–100 against every other country. Longer bar = more risk.

Natural hazards
10% of score · mainly flooding, earthquakes
23/100
21st of 220
Political stability
10% of score
15/100
8th of 220
Crime
15% of score
8/100
7th of 220
Health & medical
15% of score
5/100
14th of 220
Road & transport
10% of score
2/100
10th of 220
Conflict & terrorism
15% of score
1/100
26th of 220
Official advisories
25% of score
0/100
4th of 220
Women's safety
not in the score
12/100

Biggest factor here: natural hazards. Earthquakes, floods, cyclones, drought and tsunami exposure.

Practical facts

The things worth knowing before you land.

Emergency number
112
Police 117 · Ambulance 144 · Mountain rescue 1414
Currency
CHF Fr.
€1 ≈ 0.93 CHF
Languages
French
Italian, Romansh, Swiss German
Visa (EU passport)
Visa free
US: 90 days visa-free · UK: 90 days visa-free
Population
9.1m
World Bank 2025
Capital
Bern
Driving
On the right
2.2 road deaths per 100k
Power
Type C, J
220-240V
Safely managed water
97%
Widely available · of residents, not a tap-water verdict
Dialling code
+41
GDP per capita
$115k
A rough guide to price levels
Visitors a year
11.8m
International arrivals, 2019

When to go

Average daytime high and nightly low for Bern, over 2010-2019. Bars are rainfall; the colour band is how hot the days get.

Mildest and driest around June to September.

Daytime high cold mild warm
Top figure is the average daytime high, below it the average nightly low, and millimetres of rain under each bar. Figures are the average daytime high; bar heights are the month's rainfall. Shaded months are the mild, drier ones. Source: NASA POWER daily observations, 2010-2019, public domain.

Common scams in Switzerland

Patterns reported repeatedly by travellers and local police. None of this is about individual businesses — it's about set-ups you can learn to spot in seconds.

Travelling without a validated ticket

Nationwide rail and city transportOccasional

Not a scam — an enforcement regime visitors misjudge. Swiss public transport is largely barrier-free and runs frequent inspections. The fine for travelling without a valid ticket is around CHF 100 and repeat offences are registered nationally.

How to avoid it: Buy before boarding, and check whether a regional pass covers the specific mountain railway or boat you are taking — many are excluded or only discounted.

Sources Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) — tickets and fares

Pickpocketing at Zurich and Geneva stations

Zurich HB, Geneva Cornavin, Basel SBBOccasional

The limited property crime Switzerland has concentrates in the main railway stations and at large events, and rises in summer.

How to avoid it: Ordinary care in station concourses. There is no particular local technique to watch for.

Sources UK FCDO Switzerland — safety and security

Risk hotspots

Specific places that come up again and again — either in government advisories or in traveller reports. Everywhere else in Switzerland is not automatically fine, but these are the areas worth a plan.

High alpine trails above 2,500m Natural hazard

Falls and exposure kill hikers every summer, most often on white-red-white routes attempted in poor visibility or unsuitable footwear.

Off-piste and backcountry skiing Natural hazard

Avalanches cause the majority of Swiss mountain deaths. Check the SLF avalanche bulletin daily and carry a transceiver, probe and shovel — or stay on marked runs.

Alpine lakes and rivers Natural hazard

Glacier-fed water is far colder than it looks and cold-water shock drowns strong swimmers. River currents near hydro installations change without warning.

Mountain rescue is not free

Air rescue in Switzerland is run largely by Rega, a private non-profit. A helicopter evacuation costs several thousand francs and standard travel insurance frequently excludes mountain rescue, off-piste skiing or anything above a stated altitude.

Check your policy for mountain rescue and repatriation before you go. Rega patronage costs a modest annual sum and covers the shortfall; many regular visitors buy it as cheap insurance against a five-figure bill.

Trail grades and weather

Swiss trails are signposted by difficulty: yellow for hiking, white-red-white for mountain trails needing sure-footedness, and white-blue-white for alpine routes requiring equipment and experience. The grading is honest and should be taken literally.

Conditions at 2,500m can change within an hour. Check the mountain forecast, not the valley one, and turn back rather than continue in cloud — most fatalities involve people who kept going.

Sources for this page

Vaccinations, malaria and outbreaks. This atlas does not give medical advice — it is personal, it changes, and it is the one thing worth getting from a doctor. Both national services publish current advice for Switzerland:

Check the official advisory before you book. This page reflects data as of August 2026. Advisories change without warning, and only your own government's advice affects your travel insurance.