Travel Risk Atlas

Mexico

North America · Capital Mexico City

Each opens that government's own advisory for Mexico — the authoritative version, updated far faster than this page.

50.5 Moderate risk
Atlas Risk Score · 169th safest of 220
gray temple
Photo: Christina Abken / Unsplash

Mexico is the clearest example of why a single national score misleads. Yucatán state has a homicide rate comparable to parts of Europe; Colima's is among the highest in the world. Most of the country's violence is between criminal organisations and is geographically concentrated.

Tourists are rarely targeted deliberately, but they are affected by robbery, highway crime after dark, and — increasingly — adulterated alcohol and counterfeit medication.

Where the risk actually is

Each region is coloured by the advice that applies to most of it, drawn by hand from the wording of all five government advisories. Numbered markers flag localised warnings — usually a border strip or remote interior — that cover only a small part of an otherwise lower-risk region.

Aguascalientes — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California Sur — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionBaja California — Travel with cautionCampeche — Travel with cautionCampeche — Travel with cautionChiapas — Travel with cautionChiapas — Travel with cautionChihuahua — Essential travel onlyCoahuila — Travel with cautionColima — Essential travel onlyDistrito Federal — Travel with cautionDurango — Travel with cautionGuanajuato — Travel with cautionGuerrero — Essential travel onlyHidalgo — Travel with cautionJalisco — Travel with cautionMichoacán — Essential travel onlyMorelos — Travel with cautionMéxico — Travel with cautionNayarit — Travel with cautionNayarit — Travel with cautionNayarit — Travel with cautionNayarit — Travel with cautionNayarit — Travel with cautionNuevo León — Travel with cautionOaxaca — Travel with cautionPuebla — Travel with cautionQuerétaro — Travel with cautionQuintana Roo — Travel with cautionQuintana Roo — Travel with cautionQuintana Roo — Travel with cautionQuintana Roo — Travel with cautionQuintana Roo — Travel with cautionSan Luis Potosí — Travel with cautionSinaloa — Essential travel onlySinaloa — Essential travel onlySonora — Travel with cautionSonora — Travel with cautionSonora — Travel with cautionSonora — Travel with cautionSonora — Travel with cautionSonora — Travel with cautionSonora — Travel with cautionSonora — Travel with cautionTabasco — Travel with cautionTamaulipas — Essential travel onlyTamaulipas — Essential travel onlyTlaxcala — Travel with cautionVeracruz — Travel with cautionVeracruz — Travel with cautionYucatán — Travel with cautionZacatecas — Essential travel onlyLago de IzabalLago de ChapalaLake NovilloAmistad ReservoirFalcon LakePresa de la BoquillaPresa del InfiernilloPresa de la AngosturaToledo Bend ReservoirPresa NezahualcyotlPresa Alvaro ObregonLaguna MadrePresa Miguel Alemán1. Tijuana and Tecate — Essential travel only12. Southern Guanajuato — Essential travel only23. US border strip — Essential travel only34. Popocatépetl volcano — Do not travel45. Colima volcano — Do not travel5
What governments advise Essential travel only Travel with caution Localised warning — see the notes below

This map reads stronger than the world map's colour, and both are right. The world map shades Mexico by its Atlas Risk Score — 50, Moderate — which blends government advice with crime, health, roads and natural hazards. This map shows the advice alone, and the strongest level anywhere in Mexico is “essential travel only”.

Overseas territories, shown separately so the main map stays readable

Colima — Essential travel onlyColima — Essential travel only
Colima · Colima
Colima — Essential travel only
Colima

What the warnings actually cover

  • ChihuahuaEssential travel only. Essential travel only to the state, EXCEPT Chihuahua city, the Ciudad Juárez border crossing via toll road 45, the 45D toll road, and the Copper Canyon rail route including Creel — the things visitors actually come for.
  • SinaloaEssential travel only. Essential travel only, EXCEPT Los Mochis and Mazatlán, the 15D toll road along the state, and the Copper Canyon railway. The Dutch advice is to reach Mazatlán by air.
  • GuerreroEssential travel only. Essential travel only, including Acapulco, which is no longer a routine destination. Ixtapa, Zihuatanejo and Taxco are excluded but should be reached by air.
  • MichoacánEssential travel only. Essential travel only, EXCEPT Morelia — reachable by air, or by toll road only.
  • TamaulipasEssential travel only. Essential travel only, EXCEPT Tampico and Altamira, which should be reached by air.
  • ZacatecasEssential travel only. Essential travel only to the whole state.
  • ColimaEssential travel only. Essential travel only, EXCEPT the port and resort city of Manzanillo.
  • 1
    Tijuana and TecateEssential travel only. Essential travel only to Tijuana and Tecate and the roads between them. Airside transit through Tijuana airport, the Cross Border Xpress bridge and the 1D toll road are excluded — and the rest of Baja California, including Ensenada and the wine valley, is not covered. Baja California Sur (Los Cabos, La Paz) is a different state entirely and carries no warning.
  • 2
    Southern GuanajuatoEssential travel only. Essential travel only to the southern industrial belt — Celaya, Salamanca and Irapuato. San Miguel de Allende and Guanajuato city, the two places visitors go, are outside the warning.
  • 3
    US border stripEssential travel only. The Dutch advice puts the entire US border zone, including all border cities, at essential-travel-only.
  • 4
    Popocatépetl volcanoDo not travel. Do-not-travel exclusion zone around the crater, 70km from Mexico City. The city itself and Puebla are unaffected.
  • 5
    Colima volcanoDo not travel. Do-not-travel exclusion zone around the crater.

A numbered marker warns about the small area described in its note — the rest of that region carries the base advice. Mapped by hand from the official wording in July 2026; always check the current advisory before you book.

What drives the score

Each pillar is scored 0–100 against every other country. Longer bar = more risk.

Conflict & terrorism
15% of score
89/100
198th of 220
Natural hazards
10% of score · mainly earthquakes, flooding, cyclones, tsunami
65/100
205th of 220
Crime
15% of score
61/100
193rd of 220
Political stability
10% of score
50/100
152nd of 220
Health & medical
15% of score
40/100
140th of 220
Road & transport
10% of score
31/100
106th of 220
Official advisories
25% of score
29/100
147th of 220
Women's safety
not in the score
80/100

Biggest factor here: conflict & terrorism. Armed conflict, political violence and terrorism exposure.

Practical facts

The things worth knowing before you land.

Emergency number
911
Nationwide. Tourist assistance: 078
Currency
MXN $
€1 ≈ 19.91 MXN
Languages
Spanish
Visa (EU passport)
180 days visa-free
US: 180 days visa-free · UK: 180 days visa-free
Population
131.9m
World Bank 2025
Capital
Mexico City
Driving
On the right
12.8 road deaths per 100k
Power
Type A, B
110-127V
Safely managed water
43%
Most households lack it · of residents, not a tap-water verdict
Dialling code
+52
GDP per capita
$14k
A rough guide to price levels
Visitors a year
97.4m
International arrivals, 2019
Malaria risk
5.1/10
INFORM exposure score — see a travel clinic

When to go

Average daytime high and nightly low for Mexico City, over 2010-2019. Bars are rainfall; the colour band is how hot the days get.

Mildest and driest around Almost all year.

Daytime high warm hot
Top figure is the average daytime high, below it the average nightly low, and millimetres of rain under each bar. Figures are the average daytime high; bar heights are the month's rainfall. Shaded months are the mild, drier ones. Source: NASA POWER daily observations, 2010-2019, public domain. Mexico is big. These numbers describe Mexico City only — elsewhere in the country can be nothing like it.

Common scams in Mexico

Patterns reported repeatedly by travellers and local police. None of this is about individual businesses — it's about set-ups you can learn to spot in seconds.

ATM skimming and 'assistance'

Cancún, Playa del Carmen, Mexico CityCommon

Standalone ATMs in convenience stores and clubs carry skimmers, and a helpful stranger may shoulder-surf your PIN or swap your card during a staged difficulty.

How to avoid it: Use ATMs inside bank branches during opening hours. Cover the keypad. Decline the machine's own currency-conversion offer.

Sources US State Department Mexico information r/mexico ATM scam threads

Timeshare presentations at resorts

Cancún, Los Cabos, Puerto VallartaVery common

A 'welcome desk' at the airport or hotel offers free tours or transfers in exchange for a short presentation, which becomes a multi-hour high-pressure sale with contracts that are difficult to cancel.

How to avoid it: Skip the welcome desk. Book transfers in advance. Mexican law gives a five-day cancellation right on timeshare contracts — in writing, and keep proof.

Sources PROFECO consumer protection

Police 'fine' shakedowns

Mexico City, border citiesOccasional

An officer stops you for an invented infraction and asks for an immediate cash payment to avoid paperwork or a trip to the station.

How to avoid it: Ask for the officer's name and badge number and for the ticket to be written so you can pay at the station. Mexico City has a tourist assistance line and dedicated tourist police.

Sources Mexico City tourist assistance

Rental car insurance ambush

Cancún, Guadalajara, Mexico City airportsVery common

A very low online rate becomes several times the price at the counter because Mexican third-party liability insurance is mandatory and not included, and credit-card cover does not satisfy it.

How to avoid it: Assume the real price includes compulsory liability cover. Get the full quote in writing before you fly and photograph the car thoroughly at pickup.

Sources PROFECO guidance on car rental

Risk hotspots

Specific places that come up again and again — either in government advisories or in traveller reports. Everywhere else in Mexico is not automatically fine, but these are the areas worth a plan.

Colima, Guerrero, Michoacán, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas Cartel violence

US Level 4 'do not travel' states. Includes Acapulco, in Guerrero, which is no longer a routine tourist destination.

Highways after dark, nationwide Highway robbery

Carjacking and illegal roadblocks are far more common at night. Toll roads by day are the standard precaution.

Tulum and Playa del Carmen nightlife Targeted violence

Shootings tied to drug-market disputes have occurred in and around beach clubs, with bystanders hurt.

Mexico City: Tepito, Doctores, Iztapalapa Street crime

Roma, Condesa, Polanco and the Centro Histórico are the normal visitor areas and are comparatively safe by day.

Reading the US state-by-state advisory

The US State Department issues a separate level for each Mexican state, which is far more useful than the national figure. Some states carry Level 4 'do not travel' while neighbouring ones sit at Level 2. Check the specific state you are going to, not the country.

The practical rules that follow from it: travel between cities by day, use toll roads (cuotas) rather than free roads (libres), and use ride-hailing apps or hotel-booked cars rather than street taxis.

Counterfeit alcohol and medication

Adulterated spirits have caused deaths and serious illness at resorts, and pharmacies in tourist areas have been found selling counterfeit pills containing fentanyl. Buy medication from established pharmacy chains, and treat unbranded spirits with suspicion.

Sources for this page

Vaccinations, malaria and outbreaks. This atlas does not give medical advice — it is personal, it changes, and it is the one thing worth getting from a doctor. Both national services publish current advice for Mexico:

Check the official advisory before you book. This page reflects data as of August 2026. Advisories change without warning, and only your own government's advice affects your travel insurance.